How to Renew Your Driving Licence in India

Author: Yatharth Singh Chauhan•Published on: 9/16/2025•5 min
Overview:If you own a car or bike in India, your driving licence is one of the most important documents you carry. It is not just proof that you can legally drive on Indian roads, but it also serves as identity proof in many cases. However, a driving licence is valid only for a limited period — usually 20 years from the date of issue or until you turn 50, whichever comes earlier. After that, you must renew it. Knowing how to renew a driving licence in India saves you from unnecessary fines and ensures your driving record remains clean. Many drivers often delay this process, either due to a lack of awareness or confusion about the steps. But the good news is that the renewal process is now much more straightforward, with online options available alongside the traditional RTO visit. In this guide, we’ll break down the rules, documents required, fees, and step-by-step process so you can renew your licence without stress.
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Validity of a Driving Licence in India

Before looking at the renewal steps, it’s essential to understand the validity of a driving licence in India.

  • For most non-transport vehicles (cars, scooters, bikes), the licence is valid for 20 years from the date of issue or until you turn 50 years old.
  • After the age of 50, the licence must be renewed every 5 years.
  • For transport or commercial vehicles, the validity is usually 3–5 years, depending on the category.

If your licence has expired, you should apply for renewal within 30 days of expiry to avoid penalties. A delay beyond this period may require you to pay an additional late fee, and in some cases, you may even need to apply for a fresh licence.


Documents Required for Renewal

When you apply to renew your driving licence in India, keep these documents ready:

  • Original expired driving licence
  • Duly filled application form (Form 2)
  • Medical fitness certificate (Form 1A, especially if you’re over 40 years old)
  • Passport-size photographs
  • Age and address proof (Aadhaar, Passport, Voter ID, etc.)
  • Applicable fees (receipt from online payment or cash at RTO)

Tip: Carry both the original and photocopies of your documents when visiting the RTO. For online applications, upload scanned copies in the required format.


How to Renew Your Driving Licence Online

The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) has made it possible to renew your driving licence online through the Parivahan Sewa portal. This is the fastest way to complete the process without multiple RTO visits.

Steps to Renew Online:

1. Visit the official website of Parivahan Sewa.

2. Select “Driving Licence Related Services” under the Online Services tab.

3. Choose your state from the list.

4. Select the option “Apply for DL Renewal”.

5. Fill in the required details, such as your licence number and date of birth.

6. Upload documents such as your old licence and medical certificate (if needed).

7. Pay the renewal fee online.

8. Book a slot for biometrics or verification if your state requires it.

9. Once approved, you will receive your renewed licence either by post or you can collect it from the RTO.

Online applications are especially convenient in metro cities like Delhi, Mumbai, and Bangalore, where RTOs tend to be crowded.


How to Renew Your Driving Licence Offline

If you prefer the traditional route or if online services are not fully available in your state, you can apply at your nearest RTO.

Steps for Offline Renewal:

1. Collect the application form (Form 2) from the RTO or download it online.

2. Fill the form and attach the necessary documents.

3. Get a medical fitness certificate (Form 1A) if you’re over 40 years old.

4. Submit the documents along with your expired licence.

5. Pay the required renewal fee at the RTO counter.

6. Once verified, the RTO will issue your renewed licence.

Driving Licence Renewal Fees in India


The fee for licence renewal varies slightly depending on your state, but here are the general charges as per MoRTH guidelines:



Note: Always check your state’s RTO website for exact fees.


Things to Keep in Mind While Renewing

  • Apply early: Don’t wait until the last day. Apply at least a few weeks before expiry.
  • Medical certificate: Mandatory if you’re above 40 or applying for a commercial licence.
  • Check state-specific rules: Some states still require a biometric visit even for online applications.
  • International permit holders: If you hold an international driving licence, remember it is valid only for 1 year and needs separate renewal.
  • Keep receipts: Always keep a copy of your fee receipt until you receive your renewed licence.

Why Timely Renewal Matters

Driving with an expired licence is not only illegal but can also cost you a hefty fine under the Motor Vehicles Act. It may also cause problems if you are involved in an accident, as insurance companies can reject claims when your licence is not valid. Renewing on time ensures you stay compliant with the law, maintain your driving record, and avoid unnecessary expenses.


Simplify Your Driving Licence Renewal

Renewing your driving licence in India is a simple process if you understand the rules and follow the correct steps. With online services making the task faster and easier, you don’t have to worry about long queues at the RTO anymore. Just keep your documents ready, apply before expiry, and stay safe on the road.


FAQs

1. Can I renew my driving licence after it has expired?

Yes, you can renew within 30 days of expiry without penalty. Beyond this, you’ll need to pay an additional late fee, and in some cases, reappear for a driving test.

2. How long does it take to get a renewed licence?

Usually 7–15 working days. If applied online, you may receive it faster by post.

3. Do I need a medical certificate for renewal?

Yes, if you are above 40 years old or applying for a commercial vehicle licence.

4. Can I renew my licence in a different state?

Yes, but you will need to provide proof of residence in the state where you apply.

5. What happens if I drive with an expired licence?

You can be fined heavily under the Motor Vehicles Act, and your insurance claims may be denied.