Is Your Car Running as Good as New? Types of Crucial Car Services Explained
Key Highlights:
- Most manufacturers recommend a ‘full service' every 10,000 kilometres or six to 12 months, whichever comes first.
- Delaying your maintenance schedule can lead to reduced performance, higher fuel consumption, faster wear of parts, and/or even safety issues.
- Many trusted companies in India now offer doorstep services for minor repairs, oil changes and cleaning, though major repairs may still require a workshop.
Routine or Basic Service
This is the most common and simplest form of servicing. A basic service is generally done every six months or after about 5,000-10,000 kilometres of driving. The process is quick and affordable. It focuses on preventing minor issues from growing into costly repairs. The tasks usually include:
- Engine oil change
- Oil filter replacement
- Air filter cleaning or replacement
- Checking fluid levels, such as brake fluid, coolant and windshield washer
- Tyre rotation
- Battery health inspection
Interim Service
An interim service is slightly more detailed than a basic service. It is recommended for cars that are driven frequently in cities with heavy traffic or on long highways. This type of service is usually carried out every six months to one year, depending on how much the car is used. Apart from the tasks in a basic service, it may also include:
- Brake system inspection
- Suspension and steering checks
- Clutch performance check
- Cabin filter inspection
- Wheel alignment and balancing
- Visual inspection of the exhaust system
Full or Comprehensive Service
A full service is generally done once a year or after 10,000-15,000 kilometres. It takes longer and costs substantially more, but it promises long-term peace of mind. A comprehensive service includes everything from a basic and interim service, along with several additional checks and replacements, such as:
- Spark plug replacement
- Fuel filter replacement
- Wheel alignment and balancing
- Detailed brake system cleaning
- AC system inspection and cleaning
- Electrical systems check, including lights and sensors
Major Service
A major service is the most detailed routine service a car can undergo. It is usually done every two to three years, depending on the manufacturer’s recommendation. In addition to the tasks covered in comprehensive servicing, a major service may include the following:
- Timing belt replacement
- Water pump inspection and replacement if required
- Transmission fluid change
- Detailed engine inspection (includes gasket replacement, if necessary)
- Suspension overhauling
- Deep cleaning of the fuel injection system
Manufacturer's Free Service
When you buy a new car, the manufacturer often provides free services for the first year or up to a certain distance. These services follow the exact guidelines mentioned in the owner’s manual. Visiting an authorised service centre ensures that your warranty remains valid. Manufacturer services usually include inspections and basic replacements rather than major parts. They are important because they create a record of your car’s servicing history, which can be useful when you wish to sell the car.
Express or Quick Service
Many car owners in Indian cities prefer quick or express services due to their busy schedules. These services are designed to complete essential checks and replacements within a few hours. Tasks such as oil change, filter replacement, tyre rotation and general inspection are done quickly without compromising quality. Express services are convenient for people who cannot leave their car at the workshop for a full day. However, they are not a replacement for comprehensive or major servicing.
Doorstep Service
With the rise of app-based garages and service platforms, doorstep services are gaining popularity in Indian cities. Mechanics visit your home or office and perform basic maintenance tasks like oil change, filter replacement, battery checks and tyre inspections.
While doorstep services are convenient, they may not be suitable for complex repairs or advanced diagnostics. They are best for busy professionals or for regular maintenance in between bigger services.
AC Service
A healthy air conditioning system is crucial in India’s climate. Over time, dust and moisture can reduce the performance of a car’s AC system. A proper AC service not only ensures optimal cooling but also improves air quality inside the cabin. Servicing generally involves:
- Cleaning the AC vents and ducts
- Checking refrigerant levels and refilling if required
- Inspecting the compressor and cooling coil
- Checking the cabin air filter
Tyre and Wheel Servicing
Tyres are the only part of the car that touches the road, and hence, keeping them in good condition is very important. Tyre and wheel-related services include:
- Tyre rotation to ensure even wear
- Wheel balancing to prevent vibrations
- Wheel alignment to keep the car stable
- Tyre replacement when the tread wears out
Body and Paint Service
In a country with crowded roads, scratches, dents, and minor damages are inevitable. Body and paint services focus on restoring the original appearance of the car. This can improve resale values as well. The processes may include:
- Dent removal
- Scratch repair
- Repainting panels
- Polishing and waxing
Detailing Service
Though not a necessity, car detailing goes beyond regular washing. It involves deep cleaning and restoring both the interior and exterior to factory-fresh conditions, or a step above. A detailing service often includes:
- Exterior wash, polish and wax
- Engine bay cleaning
- Upholstery shampooing
- Dashboard and trim restoration
- Headlight restoration
Choosing the Right Type of Service
With so many options available, car owners often get confused about which service to choose. The decision depends on factors such as:
- Age of the car
- Distance driven every month
- Type of roads driven on
- Manufacturer’s recommendations
- Visible issues or performance variations
As a rule of thumb, basic or interim servicing is essential every six months, while full or comprehensive servicing should not be skipped annually. Major servicing should be done as per the manufacturer’s schedule.
Servicing Tips to Know
As a car owner, the right type of service depends on how often you drive, what kind of roads you use and how old your vehicle is. Regular servicing ensures not only smooth performance but also safety and peace of mind. Here are some quick tips:
- Always follow the manufacturer’s service schedule.
- Keep service records safe for warranty and resale purposes.
- Choose authorised centres for cars under warranty.
- Inspect your car regularly between services
- Do not ignore warning lights on the dashboard.
Service costs vary depending on the type of service and the brand of the car. Small hatchbacks generally cost less to service while luxury cars demand more time and money. Authorised service centres may charge more, but they provide genuine parts and warranty support.
FAQs
1. What is included in a minor service?
Minor service usually involves oil changes, filter replacements, fluid top-ups, and a general inspection of brakes, tyres, lights, and the battery.
2. Are doorstep car services reliable in India?
Yes, many trusted companies now offer doorstep services for minor repairs, oil changes, and cleaning, though major repairs may still require a workshop.
3. How often should I get my car serviced in India?
It depends on the manufacturer’s recommendation, but generally, every 10,000 kilometres or once a year is standard.
4. Are there specialised services for electric vehicles (EVs) in India?
Yes, EVs need fewer services, but specialised checks for battery health, software updates, cooling systems, and charging ports are offered at select centres.
5. What is included in an AC service?
Car AC service covers gas refill, compressor check, filter cleaning or replacement, leak testing and cooling performance checks.